Fix Flat Feet Sooner Rather Than Later

Correcting problem in childhood prevents more trouble in adulthood

THURSDAY, Feb. 20, 2003 (HealthDayNews) -- Surgery to correct flat feet in children before they reach adolescence is highly successful in permanently correcting the deformity.

That's the finding of a study presented Feb. 20 at the annual meeting of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons in Orlando, Fla.

Left untreated, flat feet in children can lead to arthritis and other foot problems later in life. Flat feet can be difficult to distinguish in young children until the arch develops between the ages of 6 and 9.

Some children eventually outgrow the condition, but those who don't frequently complain of cramping, calf pain or fatigue. Parents may notice collapsed arches and ankles that turn inward.

Treatment options for flat feet include shoe modifications, orthotic inserts, physical therapy, stretching exercises, anti-inflammatory medications and surgery.

The study evaluated 37 children for 18 months following surgery to correct flexible flat foot. The success of the structural correction was assessed using X-rays, physical exams and a patient satisfaction questionnaire.

The study found that four months after surgery, the children were functioning as well as other children in terms of physical function, lack of pain and psychological well-being.

More information

Here's where you can learn more about foot and ankle conditions.

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