Flavan-3-ol Intake Appears to Lower Systolic Blood Pressure

Reduction comparable to adherence to Mediterranean diet or moderate reduction in salt
blood pressure cuff
blood pressure cuff

THURSDAY, Oct. 22, 2020 (HealthDay News) -- Flavan-3-ol intake is associated with lower systolic blood pressure, according to a study published online Oct. 21 in Scientific Reports.

Javier I. Ottaviani, Ph.D., from Mars Inc. in McLean, Virginia, and colleagues examined cross-sectional associations between biomarker-estimated flavan-3-ol intake and blood pressure and other cardiovascular disease risk markers among 25,618 participants of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer Norfolk cohort.

The researchers observed an association between high flavan-3-ol intake, achievable as part of a habitual diet, and significantly lower systolic blood pressure in men and women (−1.9 and −2.5 mm Hg, respectively), comparable to adherence to a Mediterranean diet or moderate reduction in salt. Compared with normotensive participants, participants with hypertension had a stronger inverse association between the flavan-3-ol biomarker and systolic blood pressure.

"What this study gives us is an objective finding about the association between flavanols -- found in tea and some fruits -- and blood pressure," a coauthor said in a statement. "This research confirms the results from previous dietary intervention studies and shows that the same results can be achieved with a habitual diet rich in flavanols. In the British diet, the main sources are tea, cocoa, apples, and berries."

Several authors disclosed financial ties to Mars Inc., a company engaged in flavanol research and flavanol-related commercial activities.

Abstract/Full Text

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